HONDURAN COUP: SITREP #4 06/29/09 AS OF NOON LOCAL (14:00 EDT)
Publicado el 31 de Mayo de 2011
id: 214493
date: 6/29/2009 20:53
refid: 09TEGUCIGALPA514
origin: Embassy Tegucigalpa
classification: SECRET
destination: 09TEGUCIGALPA507
header:
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S E C R E T SECTION 01 OF 03 TEGUCIGALPA 000514
SIPDIS
FOR OPS CENTER, WHA/CEN AND CA/OCS
E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/28/2019
TAGS: PGOV, MARR, CASC, HO
SUBJECT: HONDURAN COUP: SITREP #4 06/29/09 AS OF NOON LOCAL
(14:00 EDT)
REF: TEGUCIGALPA 507 AND OTHERS
TEGUCIGALP 00000514 001.2 OF 003
Classified By: Ambassador Hugo Llorens, reasons 1.4 (b and d)
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One Protest Spot, Business Resuming
-----------------------------------
1. (U) Minister of Security Jorge Rodas reported to
Ambassador on June 28 at 16:00 local (18:00 EDT) that there
had been virtually no incidents of violence or unrest in the
country Sunday, save for those isolated small cases already
mentioned in Sitrep #2. The ruling regime called a
21:00-06:00 curfew late Sunday evening, effective for 48
hours, until 06:00 local June 30.
2. (U) As of noon local today (June 29), the only point of
significant protest or street action remains the area
directly outside the Presidential Palace; crowds have reached
3000 at that location, and have blocked street access to the
Palace. Approximately 1000 military personnel and 200
anti-riot police with a water-cannon-equipped vehicle have
been posted within the Palace grounds as a precautionary
measure. Roberto Micheletti, whom Congress proclaimed as
President yesterday, arrived at the Palace at 10:00 local
(noon EDT), which apparently led to the increased street
activity and security posture. Micheletti issued a statement
that the protesters were free to express their opinions, but
warned any obscenities or threats ("groserias") would not be
tolerated. While the protesters have blocked street access
to the Marriott Hotel next door to the Palace, individuals
are being allowed access to the hotel. The shopping mall two
blocks away is open again and customers have been seen coming
and going from all entrances. All indications so far are
that in most parts of the country, people have resumed their
work week.
----------------------
Political Developments
----------------------
3. (C) Virtually all Embassy contacts continue to assert that
all the actions against President Zelaya were done legally,
including Supreme Court President Rivera Aviles and members
of Congress from both the opposition and the President,s own
Liberal Party. (Note: acting President Micheletti is himself
a member of the Liberal Party. End note.). Human Rights
Commissioner Dr. Ramon Custodio spoke at length on the radio
this morning in favor of the actions taken so far. The newly
appointed Foreign Minister, Enrique Ortez Colindres, did the
same on television.
4. (C) The Honduran political elite and the bulk of the
general population have displayed a high degree of naivete
over how the coup would be perceived by the international
community. Virtually all political elites and personal
contacts have expressed surprise and dismay at the USG
response, stating that they feel abandoned by the USG.
Contacts are baffled by our expressions of concern about
President Zelaya,s actions in the days before the coup
followed by our strong response condemning the coup
afterward. They are currently showing no signs of backing
down from the removal of Zelaya, and continue firm in their
belief that they acted in defense of their constitution. The
currently acting authorities and their supporters appear to
be getting prepared to ride out the storm of international
condemnation and opposition to the coup until scheduled
elections are held November 29.
5. (C) In a meeting with three senior Honduran business
leaders June 28, the Ambassador condemned the coup against
the Zelaya government. The three, Antonio Travel, Emilio
Larache and Emin Barjum, accepted that the coup was illegal
but argued that there was no choice but to accept the current
regime and wait until November elections for the restoration
TEGUCIGALP 00000514 002.2 OF 003
of constitutional government. The Ambassador rejected this
idea and argued that the only solution was for Zelaya to be
restored to power.
6. (C) In a meeting with former President Ricardo Maduro and
Tegucigalpa Mayor Ricardo Alvarez, both National Party
members, on June 29 the Ambassador again condemned the coup.
Maduro and Alvarez expressed amazement that the coup took
place at all and their strong disagreement with it. They
agreed that the move had seriously damaged Honduran democracy
and isolated the country from the world community. They
argued that the problem now was that most of the population
supported the coup. Most of their political allies looked at
the issue as a question between "patriotism or Mel" and were
unwilling to accept that the coup was illegal. They
suggested that the Micheletti regime would use this support
to withstand international pressure and play out the clock
until the November elections, and restoration of
constitutional government in January of next year. The
Ambassador made clear that there would be great international
pressure put on the illegitimate Honduran authorities.
7. (C) The Executive Director of the Cortes Chamber of
Commerce phoned EconCouns from a videoconference in which he
was participating, where he said the Honduran Private
Enterprise Council (COHEP) was planning demonstrations in
support of the coup. The Executive Director agreed with the
USG position that Sunday's action was inappropriate and
thought the business community was acting irrationally.
8. (U) The acting government has announced the following
cabinet assignments:
- Foreign Minister Enrique Ortez Colindres
- Finance Minister Gabriela Nunez
- Defense Minister Adolfo Leonel Sevilla
- State telecom company (HONDUTEL) director Jorge Aguilar
- current Security Minister Jorge Rodas Gamero has been
asked to remain.
9. (C) The Embassy is maintaining a no-contact policy with
the Micheletti regime. (Note: We will seek Department
guidance on restricting our development, and security
activities in the country.) We will remain in contact with
members of the Congress, who have not taken positions in the
regime, but will keep a low profile in all contacts.
10. (S) DATT sources have reported rumors that President
Zelaya may attempt to re-enter Honduras overland from
Nicaragua and approach the Presidential Palace. There are
also internet rumors that the Nicaraguan military is
mobilizing.
11 (C) DATT has been contacted by former Executive VP
Mejia,s wife noting that she does not feel secure at her
current location, as it is surrounded by troops. While she
has not made any decision to leave the country yet, she would
seek her usual Embassy assistance if she does. (Note:
Mejia,s five-year-old son,s name is close to that of a
person on no-fly watch lists, so she receives Embassy
assistance any time she plans to travel outside the country.
End note.)
12 (C) The Ambassador has been in close contact with
President Zelaya,s family and offered our support. He has
spoken by phone with the First Lady, who is in the
countryside in Olancho as well as with the president,s older
son, who is in Tegucigalpa. The president,s younger son and
family moved to the ambassador,s residence Sunday night. We
have passed on President Funes, offer to send a plane to
bring them to El Salvador, and offered to transport them to a
plane. As of now, there preference is to remain in Honduras
out of fear of having their property confiscated. Leftist
radio and television host Eduardo Maldonado, who feared
arrest, is staying at the DCM,s residence.
TEGUCIGALP 00000514 003.2 OF 003
---------------------------------
Infrastructure and Communications
---------------------------------
13. (U) Toncontin airport remains open for international
flights, and American, Continental and Delta airlines
continue to operate flights as usual. Flights are arriving
and departing with minimal delays, and the airport road is
open and clear.
14. (U) Landline telephones have been restored, as have
electricity, Internet access and many television stations.
Those local stations associated closely with Zelaya and his
&Citizen Power8 movement are still off the air, although
Channel 11, run by the Rosenthal Family, which long backed
Zelaya, is back on.
-------------------------------
Consular and Embassy Operations
-------------------------------
15. (U) The Embassy is open only for emergency services to
Amcits only June 29, and Post will determine operational
status for June 30 at a scheduled 15:00 local (17:00 EDT) EAC
meeting. Because the USG does not recognize the Micheletti
regime, the Embassy will not send diplomatic notes until
further notice. Due to the Marriott hotel,s proximity to
the Presidential Palace and its difficulties providing
customer services, the Embassy will move all
temporarily-housed personnel out of the Marriott. The
Embassy has canceled the official National Day event
scheduled for July 2 at the Ambassador,s Residence, but will
hold an informal event limited to employees and family later
that day instead if security conditions remain the same. At
present, the planned celebration for Mission personnel and
the broader Amcit community for July 4 at the Panamerican
Agricultural University in Zamorano is still on.
16. (U) The Consular Section has received welfare and
whereabouts calls on 200 Amcits to date via telephone and
email. Post is preparing a new warden message to be issued
as soon as it is cleared. Consular Section continues to
regularly update ACS talking points on the Embassy website.
LLORENS
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